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Hera

ESA's Hera is arriving at the asteroid pair Didymos and Dimorphos to measure the aftermath of NASA's DART impact.

Launch
7 October 2024
Distance from Earth today
196.9 million km1.316 AU · light: 10 min 57 s
Distance from the Sun today
181.3 million km1.212 AU

Live distance from Earth and chart →

Trajectory

Trajectory: JPL Horizons vectors (spacecraft -91) every 1 days, projected onto the ecliptic; compressed distance scale.

Mission timeline

  1. Launch on a Falcon 9 from Cape Canaveral
  2. Mars flyby, with a close look at the moon Deimos
  3. Braking burns begin on the final approach
  4. Planned arrival at the Didymos–Dimorphos system

Targets: Didymos, Mars

About the mission

Hera is the follow-up to DART: where the American impactor delivered the push, Hera is meant to measure exactly what it did. Launched in October 2024, it flew past Mars in March 2025 and imaged the small moon Deimos on the way. Braking burns began in October 2026 and it is due to arrive at the Didymos system in November 2026, a month earlier than first planned. It will then map the crater left by DART, determine the moonlet's mass and shape, and release two CubeSats, Milani and Juventas, one of which will probe Dimorphos's interior with radar.

Sources